What Causes Hemorrhoids and How to Treat Them
posted: Jul. 17, 2025.
Hemorrhoids are a common condition that can cause pain, itching, and bleeding during bowel movements. At SoCal Digestive Wellness in Arcadia, CA, Dr. Sunny Lo provides expert care to help patients find lasting relief. Understanding the causes and treatment options for hemorrhoids is the first step toward feeling better and preventing future issues.
Understanding What Hemorrhoids Are
Hemorrhoids refer to swollen veins in or around the anus or rectum. They may be internal, within the rectum, or external, in the area around the anus. They are usually not dangerous but may become painful and interfere with daily routines. Most people eventually get them due to aging or a change in bowel habits.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
Many reasons can cause hemorrhoids. One is straining while passing stool, usually due to chronic constipation or diarrhea. Constipation, insufficient fluids, and staying seated on the toilet for long periods also contribute to increased risk. Pregnancy, age, and obesity are also among the reasons. Knowing these risk factors will spare you from developing or exacerbating hemorrhoids in the long term.
Identifying Hemorrhoid Symptoms
Burning, itching, and discomfort within the rectum are all symptoms of hemorrhoids. You may see a lump or a bulge around your anus, or you may see bright red bleeding on bathroom tissue or a stool. Internal hemorrhoids may or may not hurt, but they may bleed. External hemorrhoids are more likely to itch and may hurt. You should see a doctor if symptoms do not go away or worsen.
Effective Treatment Options for Relief
Treatment for hemorrhoids depends on the severity of symptoms. At-home care often includes increasing fiber intake, drinking more water, and using over-the-counter creams or suppositories to reduce inflammation. Sitz baths and proper hygiene can also soothe discomfort. When home care is insufficient, Dr. Sunny Lo may recommend in-office procedures such as rubber band ligation or sclerotherapy to shrink or remove hemorrhoids.
If you are struggling with hemorrhoid symptoms, there is no need to suffer in silence. Dr. Sunny Lo and the team at SoCal Digestive Wellness in Arcadia, CA, offer compassionate and effective care. Call (818) 659-5887 to schedule a consultation and learn more about treatment options tailored to your needs.